Keeping Your Heart Healthy! Top Tips in Maintaining Heart Health!
Published: 01/10/2024
Keeping Your Heart Healthy
As Right at Home nationally just completed the British Heart Foundation’s STEPtember Challenge.
STEPtember was all about getting active, whether it’s walking, running, or cycling—every step counts towards supporting life-saving research into heart and circulatory diseases. As we completed STEPtember, we still want to highlight the importance of a healthy heart. Here are some top tips on maintaining a healthy heart.
Eat a Heart-Healthy Diet
A balanced diet plays a pivotal role in heart health. Focus on incorporating fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats like those found in avocados, nuts, and olive oil. Limit processed foods, sugar, and excessive salt, as these can lead to high blood pressure and increased cholesterol levels. Try to incorporate omega-3-rich foods like salmon, flaxseeds, and walnuts, which are known to support cardiovascular health.
Exercise Regularly
Physical activity strengthens your heart muscle and helps to control your weight. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity (like walking, cycling, or swimming) per week. Exercise can lower your blood pressure, improve cholesterol levels, and reduce the risk of developing conditions like diabetes, all of which are risk factors for heart disease.
Maintain a Healthy Weight
Carrying extra weight, particularly around your midsection, puts added strain on your heart. Obesity increases your risk for conditions like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes, which can lead to heart disease. By following a heart-healthy diet and incorporating regular exercise, you can achieve and maintain a healthy weight.
Manage Stress
Chronic stress can contribute to high blood pressure and may even damage your arteries. It's essential to find healthy ways to manage stress, such as practicing mindfulness, meditation, deep breathing exercises, or engaging in activities you enjoy. Regular physical activity also helps reduce stress hormones and boosts feel-good endorphins.
Get Enough Sleep
Sleep is essential for overall health, including heart health. Most adults need 7 to 9 hours of sleep per night. Poor sleep quality has been linked to high blood pressure, obesity, and other risk factors for heart disease. Establish a regular sleep schedule, limit screen time before bed, and create a restful environment to improve sleep quality.
Quit Smoking and Limit Alcohol
Smoking damages the blood vessels, lowers oxygen levels, and raises blood pressure, all of which increase the risk of heart disease. Quitting smoking is one of the best things you can do for your heart. Additionally, limit alcohol consumption, as excessive drinking can raise blood pressure and contribute to heart problems.
Monitor Your Blood Pressure
Get your blood pressure checked regularly, and if it's high, work with your doctor on strategies to bring it down, including lifestyle changes and, if necessary, medication.
Keep Cholesterol Levels in Check
High levels of "bad" LDL cholesterol can lead to the buildup of plaque in your arteries, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke. Regular cholesterol checks can help you understand your risk and take action. A diet low in saturated fats, regular exercise, and medications if needed can help keep your cholesterol levels in a healthy range.
Stay Hydrated
Drinking enough water is essential for the optimal functioning of your heart and circulatory system. Dehydration can strain your heart, making it harder to pump blood efficiently. Aim to drink 8 glasses of water a day, and more if you're active or live in a hot climate. Staying hydrated also helps with weight control and overall well-being.
Stay Socially Active
Studies show that maintaining strong social connections can lower the risk of heart disease. Isolation and loneliness can lead to depression and stress, which negatively impact heart health. Whether it’s spending time with family, friends, or joining a community group, staying connected helps support your emotional and cardiovascular health.
Maintaining a healthy heart doesn’t have to be complicated. By focusing on balanced nutrition, regular exercise, stress management, and other positive lifestyle choices, you can significantly reduce your risk of heart disease. Start small and build sustainable habits that will benefit you in the long run, your heart will thank you!