Strokes: What Are They and How to Recognise the Signs
Published: 15/11/2023
Strokes are medical emergencies that can have life-altering consequences, but early recognition of the signs and prompt medical intervention can make a significant difference in the outcome. Moreover, homecare services play a vital role in the recovery process for stroke survivors, providing essential support to help them regain their independence and quality of life. In this blog, we will explore what strokes are, how to recognise their signs, and how Right at Home Twickenham & Richmond homecare services can aid in the recovery journey.
If you would like more information about how right at Home Twickenham & Richmond homecare services can support with stroke rehabilitation please call one of our friendly team 0203 3763535
Understanding Strokes
A stroke, also known as a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), occurs when there is a disruption in the blood supply to the brain. This disruption can be caused by two main types of strokes:
- Ischemic Stroke: This is the most common type, accounting for about 85% of all strokes. It occurs when a blood clot or plaque buildup blocks an artery, reducing blood flow to a part of the brain.
- Hemorrhagic Stroke: This type occurs when a blood vessel in the brain ruptures or leaks, causing bleeding into or around the brain. Hemorrhagic strokes are less common but tend to be more severe.
Both types of strokes can result in brain damage, affecting various cognitive and physical functions. The specific symptoms and severity depend on the location and extent of the brain damage.
Recognising the Signs of a Stroke
Recognising the signs of a stroke is crucial because every minute counts when it comes to treatment. The acronym "FAST" is a helpful tool for identifying stroke symptoms:
- F: Face Drooping: One side of the face may droop or become numb. Ask the person to smile, and check if one side of their face appears uneven.
- A: Arm Weakness: Weakness or numbness may occur in one arm. To check for this, ask the person to raise both arms, and look for one arm drifting downward.
- S: Speech Difficulty: Speech may become slurred or incoherent. Ask the person to repeat a simple sentence, and listen for any speech abnormalities.
- T: Time to Call 999: If you observe any of these signs, it's critical to call 999 immediately. Even if the symptoms seem to disappear, it's essential to seek medical attention as stroke symptoms can fluctuate.
In addition to FAST, there are other symptoms that may indicate a stroke, such as sudden severe headache, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination, and vision problems.
The Role of Homecare Services in Stroke Recovery
Stroke recovery is a complex and often lengthy process that involves physical, cognitive, and emotional rehabilitation. Right at Home Twickenham & Richmond provide homecare services are invaluable in providing comprehensive support for stroke survivors in Twickenham, Richmond, Sunbury on Thames and surrounding areas during their recovery journey. Here's how homecare services aid in the recovery process:
- Person Centred Care Plans:
Right at Home Twickenham & Richmond provide person care plans tailored to the specific needs and goals of each stroke survivor. These plans encompass physical therapy, speech therapy, cognitive rehabilitation, and emotional support.
- Physical Rehabilitation:
- Mobility Training: Right at Home homecare services assist stroke survivors with mobility training, helping them regain strength, balance, and coordination.
- Range of Motion Exercises: Caregivers ensure that stroke survivors perform regular range of motion exercises to prevent muscle stiffness and contractures.
- Speech and Language Therapy:
- Speech Exercises: Speech therapists work with our CareGivers to implement speech exercises that help improve communication skills for those with speech difficulties.
- Cognitive Rehabilitation:
- Memory and Cognitive Exercises: Stroke survivors may experience cognitive challenges, such as memory loss or difficulty with problem-solving. Right at Home Twickeham & Richmond Caregivers offer support and encouragement for memory exercises and cognitive tasks.
- Emotional Support:
- Mental Health and Well-being: Emotional challenges, including depression and anxiety, are common after a stroke. Caregivers offer emotional support, companionship, and encouragement to maintain a positive outlook.
- Medication Management:
- Medication Administration:Right at Home Twickenham & Richmond Caregivers assist in medication management, ensuring that stroke survivors take their prescribed medications correctly and consistently.
- Safety and Fall Prevention:
- Home Safety Assessment: Right at Home Twickenham & Richmond conduct home safety assessments to identify potential hazards and make necessary modifications to prevent falls and accidents.
- Nutritional Support:
- Meal Planning and Preparation: Proper nutrition is essential for recovery. Homecare services assist with meal planning and preparation to ensure stroke survivors receive a well-balanced diet.
- Assistance with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs):
- Personal Care: Homecare providers assist with activities of daily living, such as bathing, dressing, grooming, and toileting, helping stroke survivors maintain their dignity and hygiene.
- Support for Family Caregivers:
Homecare services not only benefit stroke survivors but also provide respite and support for family caregivers, allowing them to recharge and reduce burnout.
In conclusion, recognising the signs of a stroke and seeking immediate medical attention is crucial for a positive outcome. Stroke recovery is a challenging journey, but with the support of Right at Home homecare services, stroke survivors can regain their independence and improve their overall quality of life. These services provide person centred care plans, physical and cognitive rehabilitation, emotional support, and safety measures that are essential in helping stroke survivors achieve their recovery goals and regain their sense of self. Homecare services play a vital role in empowering stroke survivors to lead fulfilling lives after a stroke.
If you or a loved one could benefit from homecare services, why not call Right At Home Twickenham & Richmond and speak to one of our team on 0203 3763535 . They will be happy to answer any questions you have.
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